It is these variations of the 3rd and 5th notes that give each one a distinctive sound for any given key (eg. Triad chord qualities using the 1st, 3rd and 5th scale notesĪll of these triad qualities are based on the 1st, 3rd and 5th notes of the major scale piano diagram above.ĭepending on the chord quality, the 3rd and 5th scale note names of the major scale above might need to be adjusted up or down by one half-note / semitone / piano key. Triad chords exist in four different chord qualities, which are major, minor, augmented, and diminished.Įach chord quality name is the name of the entire chord as a whole, not its individual notes (which will be covered later). ![]() The music theory term triad chord means that 3 or more notes played together, or overlapping. Antonín Dvořák's New World Symphony likewise switches to C-sharp minor for a while for the significant section in the slow movement.This step defines a triad chord, names the triad chord qualities and identifies the notes that vary between them. ![]() Claude Debussy also switches from D-flat major to C-sharp minor in the significant section in his famous Clair de lune. 15 in D-flat major ("Raindrop"), modulates from D-flat major to C-sharp minor for the middle section in the parallel minor, and in his Fantaisie-Impromptu, primarily in C-sharp minor, Chopin switches to D-flat major for the middle section for the opposite reason. Therefore, D♭ minor is often used as the parallel key of C♯ minor.įor example, Chopin's Prelude No. This is usually replaced by C♯ minor because D♭ minor's eight flats (including the double-flat) make it generally impractical to use. Its relative minor is B ♭ minor, and its parallel minor is D ♭ minor. D ♭ major (or D-flat major) is a major scale based on D ♭.
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